Science Policy: Bibliometrics and impact
Nature has published (17 October 2013) a special on Impact - methodologies, use and misuse, and implications.
Nature has published (17 October 2013) a special on Impact - methodologies, use and misuse, and implications.
An interesting post on Rod Page's iPhylo blog on possibilities for measuring collections impact through citation in publications. Refers also to correspondence in Nature from Kevin Winker and Jack Withrow and the methods used to construct a Google Scholar profile for the University of Alaska Bird collection.
RCUK has announced new projects receiving funding as catalysts for public engagement in higher education institutions in the UK. This is part of the research impact agenda in the UK. More useful resources on the National Co-ordinating Centre for Public Engagement (NCCPE) site.
Just because I like them: a video maker at the University of Nottingham, Brady Haran, makes films on science - Test Tube and the Periodic Table of Videos are two good ones - links from the latter to his other sites on molecular biology, physics and other topics.
Google scholar is currently testing a citations metric capability with a limited group of users with various measures such as h-index, i-10 and so on. An outline on the GS blog and links to information.
Further convergence on a common research impact agenda for the UK in a joint statement from the UK research councils (RCUK), higher education funder (HEFCE) and universities (UUK). The statement reads: /...more
../ The Higher Education Funding Council for England (HEFCE), Research Councils UK (RCUK) and Universities UK (UUK) have a shared commitment to support and promote a dynamic and internationally competitive research and innovation base that makes an increased and sustainable contribution, both nationally and globally, to economic growth, wellbeing, and the expansion and dissemination of knowledge.
Building on established research excellence, and on the infrastructure for knowledge exchange that has been developed over the last decade, we are committed to working together to continue embedding throughout the research base a culture in which excellent research departments consistently engage with business, the public sector and civil society organisations, and are committed to carrying new ideas through to beneficial outcomes, across the full range of their academic activity.
HEFCE, RCUK and UUK agree that the range of benefits that can flow from excellent research, and the variety of means by which those benefits are achieved and felt in different contexts, are broad and diverse. Benefits can result from an individual piece of research, or from a body of activity conducted over a period and perhaps across several departments or universities. They can take a wide variety of forms, and may become fully apparent some time after the underpinning research from which they flow was conducted. They may be apparent in an industrial or business context, in the fields of healthcare and social wellbeing, public policy or as a contribution to cultural life, public debate or improved understanding of the world that we live in. The responsibility for achieving these outcomes is shared by both the funders of research and the higher education institutions where the research takes place. Therefore, these outcomes should be recognised and rewarded through funding mechanisms, career development and the management of research.
Through engagement with UUK and the HE sector, and building on the progress that has already been made, HEFCE and RCUK will continue to work together to develop common frameworks, including by:
The concept of Impact is of increasing importance in UK research policy: it is an essential policy tool in the Research Councils' strategies and is under development as part of the higher education Research Excellence Framework 2014. Traditionally very much seen in terms of bibliometrics and commercial aspects such as patents, this is rapidly broadening to include public engagement, communication, policy engagement and societal issues. Some resources of interest:
Report of a symposium on collaborative research impact held in Delhi, organised by RCUK
HEFCE have published a report on a research impact pilot that was conducted in preparation for the Research Excellence Framework planned for completion in 2014. Excludes academic impacts. Interesting methodology, such as one case study per ten staff, broader impact statements, the inclusion of public engagement and a heavy emphasis on high-level peer review in evaluating impact. In addition to the broader science base comparisons, will be interesting to see how the thinking on public engagement develops - and what constitutes excellence in impact in this area.